We steal secrets. The story of Wikileaks: It all started with an unexpected WANK
WANK was the name of
the worm which NASA detected in their system and which was most likely created
by the young, white-haired one - Julian Assange. It foxed the Americans and
he’s been foxing them, and other sovereign states, ever since. I’ve read
several books on Wikileaks, follow the story, even spoken to Julian Assange,
albeit by video link, when he was locked up in his country refuge. So does this
film tell us anything new? Well, no.
First, Assange and Wikileaks lie in another land, which the
newspapers, books and films don’t, and perhaps can’t, fully grasp and capture.
So keen are the old media to characterise, nay caricature, the players that
they fail to report on the game. They slip all too easily into celebrity
narrative, with Assange, Manning and Snowden. So keen are they to come to some
simplistic conclusion (every film needs an ending) that they paint Assange as
the rapist with ‘bllod on his hands’ and Manning as a sexually confused
miscreant. This is storytelling, not journalism. Even worse it’s
re-storytelling by lazy journalists, as it’s largely manipulated by the US
Governments PR machine.
What the film does is follow biographical plotlines and
fails miserably to tackle the issues and these are big issues. Assange is well
read and a sophisticated thinker on the moral philosophy and arguments behind
freedom of speech. He knows his Mill a good deal better than his inquisitors,
who wouldn’t know the ‘harm principle’ if they found it in their inkwells.
Assange doesn’t fit the dominant liberal ‘groupthink’ that pervades old print,
radio and TV media. He is a libertarian, who knows what the variants of the
‘harm principle’ are and understands the nuances of the free-speech argument.
At times the film puts words in his mouth or relies on people who don’t agree
with him to state his position, so I’m not surprised that he refused to
participate.
In focusing on Assange’s character we’re
focusing on the wrong thing. We need to examine what Wikileaks has achieved,
which is considerable. It set the ball rolling in exposing Julian Bar and
Kaupthing Bank fraud. It has exposed the corrupt and criminal behaviour of
dictators, helping oust them from power. It exposed the brutality of asymmetric
war in Afghanistan and Iraq. ‘We steal secrets’ is an altogether misleading
title. The US and other governments STEAL secrets, Wikileaks publishes leaks
from whistleblowers.
Assange escapes capture
Ultimately Assange escapes capture, as he is not a ‘rock
star’, ‘lothario’, ‘hacker’ or ‘madman’. He looks unique and is unique as he
moves through an uncharted world where old-school journalists simply never
leave port. He’s a navigator in the virtual underworld, uncovering places we
never even knew existed, dark parallel continents of information where morality
is sometimes abandoned and dark deeds suppressed. Assange inhabits this world
and moves through it undetected. He knows how to keep himself hidden and
uncover its secrets and they hate him for it.
Wikileaks escapes capture
Wikileaks also escapes capture, as it is not of their world.
Traditional journalists just don’t get it. The web has scale on its side, scale
in several senses of the word. Scalable content – it can handle huge amounts of
searchable data – traditional, linear media cannot. Scalable production –
digital copies are infinitely and perfectly copyable. Scalable reach –
Wikileaks is immediately available everywhere in all time zones. Scalable
presence – it doesn’t exists in a country even continent, as it is mirrored on
servers across the globe in a transnational space. On the bright side the film
does make the following, often overlooked point. Why is the US pursuing him
with such venom and vigour? All he did was publish the same material as The
Guardian, New York Times and Der Spiegel? Don’t see them hunting down those
journos? This is a telling point – they fear Wikileaks, they no longer fear
embedded and emasculated journalists.
In this increasingly emasculated paper and TV world, the
world of print, radio, TV and film, he is admittedly clumsier and has been a
victim of its clumsy media mechanics. It explains his reluctance to give
interviews or play along with biographies and documentaries that start to play
too traditional a game. This may be an unpopular view but I really do think the
two Swedish women were in fact internet ‘groupies’ who willingly slept with
Assange at the height of his manufactured ‘rock star’ fame, got jealous of each
other and started a media-driven process they couldn’t stop (there is no CIA
conspiracy). Once again the seedy (sic) details of a couple of one-night stands
have become the story, not the corruption, connivance and carnage that
Wikileaks exposes.
Assange, Manning, Snowden – they’ll keep on coming. Good
people, smart people, talented people, principled people, who expose what they think is evil to public
scrutiny. It is a little known fact that Assange had asked the Pentagon to help
with the redaction of the documents, to prevent identity leaks – they refused.
The hypocrisy of Obama over the torture of Bradley Manning, and it was
unnecessary torture, an unworthy act of revenge, demeans him and the US. The
hypocrisy of VISA, MASTERCARD and PAYPAL in stopping payments, under orders
from the US government, to Wikileaks is astounding.
Big story is the big picture
The big story is the big picture, that these are two
tectonic plates hitting each other and causing lots of friction and small
eruptions. As the world creates more information, shares more information and
sovereign states gather more information, and overreach themselves, there’s
bound to be reactions and leaks. That’s real progress. More importantly, there
needs to be a serious debate about the limits of the state as well as the
limits of free speech. Assange knows his Mill and understands, in detail, the
arguments in this area. I think the state founded on free-speech, the US, has
forgotten these principles and resorted to intimidation, torture, bizarre legal cases (even a dirty tricks ‘blood on
his hands’ campaign) instead of debate. Their policy is not prosecution, it is
persecution.
Postscript
This position has been
strengthened recently by Snowden who claims that, “The
4th and 5th Amendments to the Constitution of my country, Article 12 of the
Universal Declaration of Human Rights, and numerous statutes and treaties
forbid such systems of massive, pervasive surveillance. “ This, I fear, is correct. The US has gone
feral on information. Snowden makes another point which Assange has held to for
a long time, the need for individuals to hold principles that transcend
national interests. They can isolate Assange, torture and lock-up Manning,
pursue Snowden, but there will be a long line of people willing to step into
their place, until the debate is done. Wikileaks is alive and kicking.